what food scraps can chickens eat what kind of chicken feed is the best

what food scraps can chickens eat what kind of chicken feed is the best

What Food Scraps Can Chickens Eat?

Chickens are omnivorous creatures and they can eat a wide variety of food scraps from our kitchen. Not only do they enjoy the taste of these items, but also they provide essential nutrients that help them grow and stay healthy. However, it’s important to note that not all food scraps are suitable for chickens, and some may even be harmful. In this article, we will explore what types of food scraps chickens can safely consume and discuss the importance of proper nutrition for these feathered friends.

Types of Food Scraps Chickens Can Eat

One of the most common food scraps that chickens love to eat are vegetable and fruit peels. They relish eating the outer layers of carrots, cucumbers, and apples, as well as the cores of tomatoes and bell peppers. These foods are rich in vitamins and minerals that chickens need for their growth and development. Additionally, cooked grains like rice and pasta are also a favorite among chickens, providing them with carbohydrates and protein necessary for energy and muscle building.

Another group of food scraps that chickens can eat include breads, cereals, and crackers. These items are easy for them to digest and offer a good source of fiber. Some chickens also enjoy eating small amounts of raw or cooked meats, such as fish, poultry, and eggs, which provide them with essential proteins and fats. However, it’s crucial to avoid giving them bones, as they can pose choking hazards or digestive issues.

In addition to these food scraps, chickens can also consume other organic materials like coffee grounds, tea leaves, and eggshells. Coffee grounds are a good source of nitrogen, which helps promote healthy digestion, while tea leaves contain tannins that can aid in digestion and reduce gas production. Eggshells, on the other hand, are rich in calcium and can be crushed into a fine powder and sprinkled on the chicken feed to enhance bone health.

Importance of Proper Nutrition for Chickens

Proper nutrition is vital for the overall health and well-being of chickens. A balanced diet ensures that they receive all the necessary nutrients for growth and maintenance. It’s essential to provide a combination of high-quality commercial feed, supplemented with various food scraps. This combination provides a diverse range of nutrients, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

However, it’s important to remember that not all food scraps are suitable for chickens. For example, onions, garlic, and potatoes should be avoided as they can cause digestive problems or even lead to liver damage. Similarly, citrus fruits, avocado, and dairy products should be given in moderation, if at all, as they may upset the chickens’ digestive systems.

Moreover, it’s crucial to maintain cleanliness when feeding chickens. Ensure that any food scraps are stored properly to prevent spoilage and contamination. Regularly clean the feeders and waterers to minimize the risk of disease transmission. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your chickens have access to nutritious and safe food scraps, contributing to their overall health and happiness.


Q: Can I give my chickens bread every day? A: While chickens enjoy bread, it should not be a daily staple. It’s important to balance their diet with other nutritious foods and limit their intake to occasional treats.

Q: Are there any vegetables chickens should avoid? A: Yes, chickens should avoid onions, garlic, and potatoes as they can cause digestive issues or liver damage. Stick to leafy greens and root vegetables instead.

Q: Can I give my chickens raw meat? A: Raw meat should be given sparingly, if at all. Cooked meats like chicken, turkey, and fish are safer options and provide a good source of protein.